International

Lebanese president seeks US backing to disarm Hezbollah

Joseph Aoun meets Donald Trump in Washington as he pushes for the disarmament of the Iran-backed militia and the withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon.
Listen
AI-generated image: Lebanese president seeks US backing to disarm Hezbollah
AI-generated image for illustrative purposes.
Intelligent summary
  • Lebanese President Joseph Aoun met US President Donald Trump in Washington, the first such visit in nearly two decades.
  • Aoun presented plans to disarm Iran-backed Hezbollah and secure Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon.
  • Discussions also covered reconstruction efforts needed to stabilise the country after years of conflict.

The room smelled of polished wood and distant tension. Joseph Aoun sat across from the weight of expectation, the Lebanese president carrying the fragile hope of a nation still bleeding from years of militia rule and foreign meddling. In Washington this week he met Donald Trump, the first such visit by a Lebanese leader in nearly two decades. The conversation turned, as these things must, on whether the United States would stand behind efforts to finally strip Hezbollah of its weapons and push Israeli troops back across the border.

I have seen what happens when armed groups answer to Tehran instead of Beirut. The crack of rockets, the slow erosion of sovereignty, the way fear settles into daily life like dust after an explosion. Aoun understands this better than most. His plan is blunt: disarm the Iran-backed militia that has acted as a state within a state, and secure the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the south. Without both, reconstruction remains a cruel joke told to people whose homes lie in rubble.

The cost of hesitation

Every delay carries a human price. Villages remain divided, families sleep in fear of the next provocation, and Lebanon's democratic institutions bend under the shadow of an armed faction whose loyalty lies elsewhere. Iran's influence has never been abstract in the Levant. It is felt in the checkpoints, in the parallel chains of command, in the quiet understanding that real power does not always wear a government uniform.

Trump's return to the White House offers a different calculus. Where previous administrations often treated Hezbollah as one troublesome actor among many, strong American leadership now has the chance to draw a clearer line. Support for Aoun's initiative is not charity. It is recognition that genuine peace cannot coexist with an arsenal pointed at both Israel and the Lebanese state itself. The militia has prolonged conflict for its patrons' benefit while ordinary Lebanese pay the butcher's bill.

The meetings also touched on reconstruction. Billions will be needed to rebuild what rockets and retaliation have torn apart. Yet money without security is simply fuel for the next cycle. Stabilising the country means confronting the militia that undermines national unity. There is no elegant workaround. Either the Lebanese government asserts its monopoly on force, or the country remains hostage to external agendas.

Memory and mortar fire

I remember the tremor in hands that had loaded weapons for causes larger than themselves, the way survivors speak in half-sentences about what was lost. Lebanon's story is littered with such moments. The people I met in similar shattered landscapes never asked for ideology. They asked for the chance to live without another war grafted onto their children's future.